HYDEL ENERGY
TO PREPARE DETAILED FEASIBILITY P;EASE CONTACT US
HYDEL ENERGY
Water flowing in the rivers have kinetic energy. Once they are
used to drive the turbine and produce electricity the power
generated as Hydel Energy.
Power produced by the turbines depends on quantity of water
flowing/minute and the head of water available.
Mostly river flows by melting glaciers on high mountains. Once
the water start flowing in the valleys it changes its head very
rapidly. this energy can be converted in to electrical energy.
two method are normally used
• Dams
• Run of River projects.
In case of Dams the water flow is restricted by making a huge
storage device and the head of water is increased. the water
then allowed to flow by means of gates and pass through the
turbines. the head of reservoir Laval is maintained to provide
uniform power. the water stored in peak season additionally
used for irrigation purposes in dry seasons.
In run of river projects the water is diverted through the tunnels
and once it gains the head allowed to fall and pass through
the turbines and back to river. the water in these projects
is continuously flowing and not being stored.
Geographical situation is paramount importance in choosing a
suitable site for the hydro project and it evolves a very serious
time and money consuming study.
Once a site is located further detailed feasibility study is
required before proceeding any serious effort to start the work.
The feasibility study should include following field work.
1. Detailed Mapping of the area
2. Topographic study of the area
3. Seismic refraction study
4. River flow data
5. Weather data containing, Temperatures, pressures, rain humidity
6. Water sampling and testing
7. Environmental study
8. Social impact
9. Wild life and fishes study
10. Identification of stake holders of the area
11. Coring and getting samples of the soil at
12. Laboratory testing of the cores samples
13. Tectonic study to evaluate earth quake dangers
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